Series 710 - Personal correspondence

Title and statement of responsibility area

Title proper

Personal correspondence

General material designation

    Parallel title

    Other title information

    Title statements of responsibility

    Title notes

    Level of description

    Series

    Reference code

    RC0096-710

    Edition area

    Edition statement

    Edition statement of responsibility

    Class of material specific details area

    Statement of scale (cartographic)

    Statement of projection (cartographic)

    Statement of coordinates (cartographic)

    Statement of scale (architectural)

    Issuing jurisdiction and denomination (philatelic)

    Dates of creation area

    Date(s)

    • 1888-1970 (Creation)

    Physical description area

    Physical description

    13.35 m of textual records (121 boxes)

    Publisher's series area

    Title proper of publisher's series

    Parallel titles of publisher's series

    Other title information of publisher's series

    Statement of responsibility relating to publisher's series

    Numbering within publisher's series

    Note on publisher's series

    Archival description area

    Name of creator

    (1872-1970)

    Custodial history

    Scope and content

    Series consists of correspondence acquired with Archives 1 and 2. (It should be noted, however, that correspondence continues to be acquired). The scope of this series is vast both in terms of the time period covered and the topics and correspondents featured. The letters range from Russell’s teen years to the last year of his life. While the series is called ‘personal’ correspondence to distinguish it from his more ‘political’ correspondence featured in the 300, 500 and 600 series, as well as his publishing (400) and legal (800) correspondence, it touches on all aspects of his life, including philosophy, peace, social issues, love affairs and family matters.

    Included is correspondence with Russell's wives Alys (Pearsall Smith) Russell, Dora (Black) Russell, Patricia (Spence) Russell, and Edith (Finch) Russell; Russell's children, Conrad, John Conrad, and Katharine (Tait); the wives of his brother, Frank; and Russell's lovers, Ottoline Morrell and Constance Malleson.

    In terms of large volumes of letters received from particular individuals, some of the most notable—in addition to the above—include:
    • Margaret Llewelyn Davies
    • Lucy M. Donnelly
    • Helen Flexner
    • Ken Holland
    • Harold Kastner
    • Corliss Lamont
    • Hiram J. McLendon
    • Catherine Marshall
    • Gilbert Murray
    • Victor Purcell
    • Charles Percy Sanger
    • F.C.S. Schiller
    • Ralph Schoenman
    • Lucy Silcox
    • Lord (Ernest) Simon of Wythenshawe
    • Alfred North Whitehead
    • Ludwig Wittgenstein
    • Alan Wood

    Other notable correspondents include:
    • Muhammad Ali
    • A.J. Ayer
    • Max Born
    • F.H. Bradley
    • Martin Buber
    • Georg Cantor
    • Joseph Conrad
    • Albert Einstein
    • T.S. Eliot
    • E.M. Forster
    • Erich Fromm
    • Gottlob Frege
    • Roger Fry
    • Aldous and Julian Huxley
    • William James
    • Augustus John
    • Philip Jourdain
    • John Lennon and Yoko Ono
    • Katherine Mansfield
    • Spike Milligan
    • G.E. Moore
    • Giuseppe Peano
    • Vanessa Redgrave
    • George Santayana
    • Siegfried Sassoon
    • Albert Schweitzer
    • George Bernard Shaw
    • Rabindranath Tagore
    • Charles, George and Robert Trevelyan
    • H.G. Wells
    • Rebecca West

    Some of the letters received have been annotated by Russell. In many cases, carbon copies of Russell’s outgoing letters are included; in more recent years, copies of Russell’s replies were typed on the verso of the original letters received. In a few cases, there are also original letters written and sent by Russell that found their way back to him or the archive--for example, those written to Margaret Llewelyan Davies and Lucy Donnelly.

    Notes area

    Physical condition

    Immediate source of acquisition

    Arrangement

    The bulk of the series is arranged in two alphabetical sequences by name of correspondent: Archives 1 (boxes 5.1-5.58) and Archives 2 (boxes 10.47-10.52), which correspond with BRACERS document number order. In a few cases, letters are grouped and filed under a subject heading, such as ‘China’ in Archives 1, which contains letters and other documents relating to Russell’s trip to China with his future wife, Dora Black. The family correspondence is arranged alphabetically by correspondent in boxes 8.1-8.2 and 8.7-8.25. Finally, the correspondence between Russell and Ottoline Morrell (boxes 2.37-2.70 and 2.72-2.74) is arranged chronologically in three groups: (1) Russell's incoming correspondence, (2) Russell's outgoing correspondence, and (3) typed transcripts of Russell's incoming correspondence.

    Language of material

      Script of material

        Location of originals

        Availability of other formats

        Restrictions on access

        Access to most of the series is not restricted. However, as per the original acquisition agreement, access to material relating to Russell's family is restricted until 5 years after the death of the individual concerned. As of 2016, all of those restrictions have expired with the exception of those relating to Russell's daughter, Katharine (Russell) Tait, and to Russell's grandchildren.

        Terms governing use, reproduction, and publication

        Finding aids

        For a listing of the letters in this series, use the advanced search screen of BRACERS. In the “Class” field, enter series number: 710. If looking for a particular correspondent, enter his/her name in the "Sender(s)" or "Recipient(s)" field.

        Associated materials

        Related materials

        Accruals

        General note

        Box numbers for this series: 2.37-2.70, 2.72-2.74, 5.01-5.58, 10.47-10.52, 8.01-8.02, 8.07-8.25, 11.69

        Document numbers for this series: 710.053099-710.053299, 710.081281-710.082854, 710.103001-710.104270, 710.104619-710.104789, 710.104809-710.104976, and 710.110001-710.112657. Note that the documents in boxes 2.47-2.48, 2.53-2.70 and 11.69 are not numbered.

        Alternative identifier(s)

        Standard number

        Standard number

        Access points

        Subject access points

        Place access points

        Name access points

        Genre access points

        Control area

        Description record identifier

        Institution identifier

        Rules or conventions

        Status

        Level of detail

        Dates of creation, revision and deletion

        Language of description

          Script of description

            Sources

            Accession area